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Citrus Fruits

Nutrient Values

What are NRV's?

Dietary reference values (DRVs) is an umbrella term for a set of nutrient reference values (NRVs) that includes the average requirement (AR), the population reference intake (PRI), the adequate intake (AI) and the reference intake range for macronutrients (RI). These values guide professionals on the amount of a nutrient needed to maintain health in an otherwise healthy individual or group of people. DRVs also include the tolerable upper intake level (UL), which is the maximum amount of a nutrient that can be consumed safely over a long period of time. RDA’s (Recommended Daily Allowance) were an old system and have now changed to NRV’s. The values for RDA and NRV are exactly the same.

Vitamin
Nutrient Reference Value
Vitamin A
800 μg
Vitamin B1 (Thiamin)
1.1 mg
Vitamin B12
2.5 μg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
1.4 mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
16 mg
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)
6 mg
Vitamin B6
1.4 mg
Vitamin B7 (Biotin)
50 μg
Vitamin B9 (Folic Acid)
200 μg
Vitamin C
80 mg
Vitamin D
5 μg
Vitamin E
12 mg
Vitamin K
75 μg

Vitamins

Vitamins are organic compounds.
In total, there are 13 essential vitamins your body needs.
Each vitamin contributes to different features such as contributing to the normal function of the immune system or even regulation of minerals.
Different people require different amounts of vitamins depending on age, sex, gender and even physiological state!

Minerals

Minerals are inorganic substances that the body needs in small amounts for a variety of different functions.
They are involved in many functions including the formation of bones and teeth. Minerals are also essential elements of body fluids and tissues. They also play a role in the enzyme systems and normal nerve function.
Different people require different amounts of minerals depending on age, sex, gender and even physiological state!

Mineral
Nutrient Reference Value
Manganese
2 mg
Potassium
2000 mg
Selenium
55 μg
Zinc
10 mg
Molybdenum
50 μg
Calcium
800 mg
Chloride
800 mg
Chromium
40 μg
Copper
3.5 mg
Fluoride
3.5 mg
Iodine
150 μg
Iron
14 mg
Magnesium
375 mg
Phosphorous
700 mg
Energy & Nutrient
Reference Intake
Energy (kcal)
2000 kcal
Energy (kJ)
8400 kJ
Protein
50 g
Carbohydrate
at least 260 g
Sugars
90 g
Total Fat
less than 70 g
Saturated Fat
less than 20 g
Salt
less than 6 g

Energy intake and energy expenditure can be measured in kcal or kJ. Generally, the recommended daily calorie intake is 2,000 calories a day for women and 2,500 for men. This can greatly change depending on age, lifestyle and size.

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